Twisted flux ropes as the key to solar flares and atmospheric heating

11 May. 2025
A study published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters by an international team coordinated by Tahar Amari, CNRS research director at the Center for Theoretical Physics (CPHT*) at École Polytechnique, shows that twisted flux ropes (TFRs) are omnipresent in the Sun, even in its quietest regions. Their work, combining high-resolution observations and advanced simulations, explains how those TFRs help to heat the solar atmosphere to extreme temperatures.
Article: The Ubiquity of Twisted Flux Ropes in the Quiet Sun, Tahar Amari et al., The Astrophysical Journal Letters, March 2025: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adb74f
* CPHT: a joint research unit CNRS, École Polytechnique - Institut Polytechnique de Paris.